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Court trims claimed $132M charitable deduction

Barney v. Commissioner. T.C., No. 5310-22.

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Tax Coda
Jan 06, 2026
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Tax Court treated the 2012 transfer of Mr. Barney’s S corporation college group to a §501(c)(3) nonprofit as a bargain sale.

The court allowed a charitable deduction, but it sharply reduced the claimed values and left the final tax and penalty amounts for Rule 155 computations.

Holding

The court found the transferred S corporations had a collective fair market value of $300 million at closing. The court also found the promissory notes received had a fair market value of $267 million.

The difference supported bargain sale treatment and a deductible charitable component under §170, but not at the amounts Mr. Barney reported.

Why It Matters

  • Large noncash gifts tied to closely held businesses live or die on credible valuation. Optimistic management projections can sink the number.

  • Seller-financed notes get valued at fair market value for §1001 amount realized, not face amount, when the facts support a discount.

  • The court can allow the deduction while still rejecting the taxpayer’s appraisal conc…

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